Posts Tagged ‘private for-profit colleges’

Why the Feds Changed the Student Loan Rules, Part 2

Friday, December 3rd, 2010

Continued from yesterday…

The crux of the problem, however, is issue number three: the fact that these schools are businesses tied to Wall Street. Wall Street requires that the businesses continually grow and make a substantial profit each and every quarter. Thus, schools are always pressured to enroll more students. Many, many schools have been accused of unscrupulous recruitment practices where they pressure potential students into enrolling, admit non-qualified students with no chance of completing a degree, offer courses in areas where there is no job market, and in some cases, flat out lie to students to get them to sign up.

The schools arrange the students loans, so basically, the recruiter cajoles the potential student to sign on the dotted line, and suddenly the new student is straddled with a massive debt. When the student later decides that they really didn’t want to enroll in school, or realize they are incapable of doing the coursework, that debt doesn’t go away. Numerous law suits have been filed against for-profit schools by former students, former school employees, and by the US government over these practices.

A year and a half ago, the Department of Education (DoE) and congress began to jointly tackle this problem. For 18 months, there were public hearings and negotiated rulemaking sessions in which thousands of people, including unsatisfied former for-profit school students, participated. Of course, the schools, backed by Wall Street, hired an army of lobbyists to try to stop/soften new regulations. On October 28, 2010, the DoE rolled out new regulations, which make it harder for students to to get federal financial aid for these schools and harder for schools to mislead students. Here they are: (more…)

Why the Feds Changed the Student Loan Rules, Part 1

Thursday, December 2nd, 2010

Currently, there is a huge controversy surrounding private, for-profit colleges. People opposed to these schools claim they prey on the poor and uneducated, tricking people into overpaying for an education, leaving the tax payers holding the bag. Advocates say that these schools offer opportunities for advancement to the working poor and minorities in the career world that is simply not available elsewhere. Which side is correct?  Well… both arguments are true to a certain extent.

The first for-profit private school was University of Phoenix, begun by John Sperling in 1976. While a professor at San Jose State University, he realized there was a huge market of working adults that could not go to school because of work schedule conflicts. His new school was revolutionary, not only because of the students it catered to, but because of the business model it used. He threw aside traditional academia and created a capitalistic corporation, with shares traded on Wall Street.

Meanwhile, in the 1980s, the American government started to change laws and tax codes that made outsourcing jobs to third world countries not inly possible, but lucrative. As time marched on, more and more jobs were outsourced, first blue collar, then white and pink collar. As certain types of jobs, such as manufacturing, left the US for good, people needed to re-train.

College enrollments have steadily increased since the 1980s, particularly for working adults and minority groups. As colleges became impacted, it became harder for students to get accepted and took longer to graduate due to over-enrollment. Today, it has gotten to the point that many community colleges are turning away students because of severe over-enrollment.

Needless to say, the University of Phoenix emerged at the right time with the right product: programs tailored to people wanting to move up the socio-economic ladder, with class structured specifically to meet the needs of the working, and the ability to graduate in a fraction of time it took in public schools. The school was wildly successful, and it grew into an international chain. Many other private, for-profit schools began springing up all over the place, using this same corporate business model with shares traded on Wall Street.

Everything is great, right? These schools fill a very real need in the educational community. But, there are some serious issues. (more…)